Alneed 400MG

Description

Indications

This supplement is used for the treatment and prevention of deficiencies in Iron, Folic Acid, Vitamin B complex, and Vitamin C. It is particularly beneficial for individuals with increased nutritional requirements, such as during pregnancy or when planning for pregnancy.

Note: Take this medication as per the advice of a registered physician.

Composition

Each extended-release capsule contains:

• Ferrous Sulphate – 150 mg
• Folic Acid – 0.5 mg
• Thiamine Mononitrate (Vitamin B1) – 2 mg
• Riboflavin (Vitamin B2) – 2 mg
• Nicotinamide (Vitamin B3) – 10 mg
• Pyridoxine Hydrochloride (Vitamin B6) – 1 mg
• Ascorbic Acid (Vitamin C) – 50 mg

Pharmacology

Iron is a vital mineral that plays a key role in the production of red blood cells, which transport oxygen throughout the body. Iron deficiency can lead to anemia, causing fatigue and weakness. Although liver is a rich source of iron, pregnant women should avoid consuming it, as it also contains high levels of Vitamin A, which may be harmful to the unborn baby in excessive amounts.

Folic Acid is essential for the synthesis of coenzymes involved in various metabolic processes, including the production of purines and pyrimidines. It is also crucial for nucleoprotein synthesis during red blood cell formation and supports the production of white blood cells and platelets in cases of folate-deficiency anemia.

Vitamin C is necessary for collagen formation, tissue repair, and various metabolic processes, including oxidation-reduction reactions. It also aids in the synthesis of catecholamines, carnitine, and steroids, while playing a role in converting Folic Acid into its active form, Folinic Acid.

Vitamin B Complex consists of essential nutrients that contribute to overall health and energy production. Each type of Vitamin B serves a unique function, including maintaining cell health, supporting metabolism, and ensuring proper neurological function. Deficiencies in these vitamins can result in various health complications, and supplementation may be required in cases of inadequate dietary intake.

Dosage & Administration

• The recommended dose for adults is one capsule daily.
• In cases of severe deficiency, two capsules per day may be necessary or as prescribed by a physician.

Note: Take this medication as per the advice of a registered physician.

Drug Interactions

• Caution is advised for patients with conditions affecting iron storage or absorption.
• Iron can form chelates with antacids and tetracycline, which may reduce the absorption of both substances when taken together.

Contraindications

• Not suitable for individuals with known hypersensitivity to any of the ingredients.
• Iron therapy is contraindicated in patients with hemochromatosis, hemosiderosis, or those receiving frequent blood transfusions. It is also unsuitable for anemia unrelated to iron deficiency.
• Should be used cautiously in patients taking Levodopa, as Pyridoxine (Vitamin B6) may interfere with its effectiveness.

Side Effects

• Generally well tolerated.
• In rare cases, allergic reactions may occur.

Use in Pregnancy & Lactation

This supplement is recommended during pregnancy and breastfeeding to support maternal and fetal health.

Precautions & Warnings

• Patients at risk of iron overload, such as those with hemochromatosis, hemolytic anemia, or red cell aplasia, should use this medication with caution.
• Iron may interact with tetracycline, reducing its absorption.

Overdose Effects

• Accidental overdose of iron-containing supplements is a leading cause of fatal poisoning in children under six years old.
• Excessive intake in individuals with liver disease or hemochromatosis may lead to bloody diarrhea, vomiting, acidosis, darkened stools, and abdominal pain. Symptoms may subside within a few hours.
• Riboflavin (Vitamin B2) is considered safe with no reported toxic effects.
• High doses of Nicotinamide (Vitamin B3) may cause vomiting and diarrhea.
• Long-term consumption of Pyridoxine (Vitamin B6) exceeding 200 mg per day has been linked to sensory neuropathy.
• No cases of Folic Acid overdose have been reported.
• Even in large doses, Ascorbic Acid (Vitamin C) is unlikely to cause significant adverse effects.

Therapeutic Class

Iron & Vitamin Combination Supplements

Storage Conditions

• Store in a cool, dry place below 25°C.
• Protect from light to preserve effectiveness.